1964 East African Safari Rally Photographs From the Collections of The Henry Ford

East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Introduced, compiled and prepared by MALIK MERCHANT
Publisher/Editor  SimergphotosBarakah and Simerg

(Some of the textual material, including that in the captions, has been prepared from press releases issued in 1964 by the Public Relations Department, Lincoln-Mercury Division, Form Motor Company, Dearborn, Michigan)

The Easter weekend brings back many joyful memories to me of East Africa. As a young boy, I most vividly remember the East African Safari rally held over the four-day Easter weekend. Recently, as I was gathering photos of historical Valentine’s Day Cards from the Collections of The Henry Ford, I also came across photos from the 1964 Safari rally that was held over the Easter weekend from March 26-30. If you happened to be in East Africa or were a die hard motor racing fan in any part of the world, I am sure the progress and eventual outcome of the world famous rally was something that you followed with keen interest.

The East African Safari rally was recognized as the most severe automotive competitive test in the world. The rally started in Nairobi and ended there 4 days later. It was a 3,100 mile (4,989 kms) day and night grind with only 1 night eight-hour layover. The rugged course also covered parts of Uganda and Tanzania (then Tanganyika) and exposed the car and drivers to the hazards of bush, jungle, a climb to 9,000 feet (2,743 metres) near Mt. Kenya and a fearful 16-mile stretch of rough road to Mbulu up a steep pass studded with rocks. Also, the Usambara Mountains in North Eastern Tanzania took a heavy toll on the cars with drivers having to drive through heavy rainstorms on roads at an altitude of some 8,000 feet (2,400 metres).

Story continues below

East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
This beautiful Comet Caliente was one of a team of special Ford Comets which was the first American entry in the gruelling 1964 East African Safari rally. The two-door fastback model was equipped with numerous safety features including roll bars, extra lights, engine skid plates and tow bolts. Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

In 1964, a team of special Ford Comets was the first American team entry to accept the challenge of the East African Safari. Out of 94 cars that started the race in Nairobi in 1964, only 21 came back to the finish line. For the interest of readers, I might note that the 1963, 1966 and 1968 years were perhaps the toughest in the history of the rally, with only 7 to 9 cars finishing the race out of more than 85 that started in each of those years (for summaries of the rally for 1964 and other years, please visit this fantastic website).

The East African Safari Rally began in 1953 as the East African Coronation Safari in Kenya, Uganda and Tanganyika, as a celebration of the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II. In 1960 it was renamed the East African Safari Rally and kept that name until 1974, when it became the Kenya Safari Rally.

The 4-day event was the most awaited sporting event of the year, with thousands of people lining up in small and large towns and villages as well as along the route as the cars would thunderously speed past us drawing dust in the air or splashing mud and water on our bodies. Often a strategic place to stand would be alongside roads filled with huge and deep puddles of water as well as mud, where cars would often get stuck.

Story continues below

East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Abdul Bhaloo, my next door neighbour at Islamabad Flats on United Nations Road (then Cameron Road) in Dar es Salaam, and I would cycle for miles until we reached the outskirts of the city to watch the cars speedily come around sharp and dangerous bends. It was a thrilling moment! Another place we went to was Dar es Salaam’s famous Kariakoo market where drivers would have their paperwork validated to ensure they were meeting the requirements of the rally. Yes, indeed, these drivers were idols to us. At Kariakoo, we would be only metres away from the drivers and we saw all the famous faces — Kenyans Joginder and Jaswant Singh (Volvo), Tanzanians Chris Rothwell and Bert Shankland (Peugeot), and many others from abroad such as the Swedes Pat Moss and Eric Carlson (Saab). The cars from several manufactures were a delight to watch. The sharp looking Datsun 240Z was a sight to behold, and it became one of our favourite cars.

Ismailis in the East African Safari

Since this post is dedicated to the 1964 rally, I might mention that the (Late) Ken Kassum, a member of the Ismaili community and younger brother of Alnoor “Nick” Kassum, was Bert Shankland’s co-driver in their (fuel-injected) Peugeot 404, both representing Tanzania. They were 4th out of 21 cars that finished the 1964 race; 73 other cars retired due to mechanical problems, accidents or arriving very late at checkpoints due to incidents they encountered on the road. Later, Shankland and his co-driver Chris Rothwell became very popular after consecutive wins in the 1966 and 1967 Safaris in Peugeot 404.

However, I have better memories of Ken Kassum’s participation in the 1965 rally, seeing him at the Kariakoo checkpoint with his French driver Ogier Jean-Claude in a Citroën ID 19 — the car whose suspension could be raised or lowered, and that was quite fascinating to see when it was done in front of our eyes! It was said that this suspension feature made the Citroën one of the most comfortable cars to sit in on the corrugated roads of East Africa. Kassum did not finish the 1965 rally which was won by Joginder and Jaswant Singh in their Volvo PV 544 Sport. Kassum, as I learnt from informative historical records, also participated in 1962 (driving an Auto Union 1000S Coupe with J.A. Pike) and in 1963 (driving a Peugeot 404 with Britain’s P.A. Goode). Among other well known Tanzanian Ismailis whose names appear in the safari’s historical records are the (Late) Zully Remtulla who drove with his co-driver Nizar Jiwani. They finished 14th in 1970 in their Peugeot 404. The pair also took part in 1971 (retired), 1972 (11th finish, Datsun 1600 SS), 1973 (12th, Datsun 1800 SSS), and 1974 (5th, Datsun 260 Z).

Kamruddin Rashid of Toronto has said that his brother-in-law Amirali Jamal Esmail Premji of Dar es Salaam, who now lives in Toronto, Canada, also participated in the rally in the 1960s. Please click HERE to see Amirali’s picture with Joginder Singh. Simergphotos welcomes Ismaili safari driver stories with photographs for publication.

Story continues below

Video preview: 1964 East African Safari, British Pathe.

It is indeed sad that such a great really met its death in the mid 1970’s and lost its privileged status as a premiere world rally of the time! Now Kenya has its own rally, the Safari Rally Kenya, that is held in a vastly different format.

I hope that readers enjoy the photos as well as some technical details as they pertain to Ford Comet cars that participated in the 1964 rally. I am sure it will bring back nostalgic memories of the Safari to everyone who was a diehard fan of the superb and well organized East African Safari race.

Please feel free to submit your comments and share photos of the 1964 Safari Rally and other years that you have in your personal collection for inclusion in a future post. Write to me at mmerchant@simerg.com.

East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
The East African Safari Rally included mountainous terrain, rising 9,000 feet above sea level, bush roads and some patches of good roads through busy communities. Pictured is a Ford Lincoln Mercury Comet in a village in Kenya, as the driver checks oil and water in a practice run. Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Peter Hughes and co-driver “Billy” Young of Kenya were the ultimate winners of the 1964 rally in their Ford Cortina GT, car #3, plate KHS 600; East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Pictured crossing the Equator in a practice run is Viscount Kim Mandeville, a veteran rally driver at the wheel of a specially equipped Ford Lincoln Mercuty Comet. The American entry to the East African Safari in 1964 was a dramatic follow-up to the 100,000 mile Comet Durability Run at Daytona International Speedway in the fall of 1963. Kim Vandeville and his co-driver Peter Walker finished 18th out of 21 cars that completed the 1964 rally. Kenyans Joginder and Jaswant Singh also drove the Comet and finished in the 21st position. Vandeville had driven in eight of the preceding 12 Safari rallies and placed second overall in 1961 driving as a co-driver with Bill Fritschy in a Mercedes Benz 220 SE-B, which also took the first position. East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
The special Ford Lincoln Mercury Comets entered in the rugged 1964 East African Safari were equipped with most of the usual rallyists’ instrumentation, including tachometer, oil temperature gauge, ammeter and speed pilot. They also had many additional toggle controls which were operated by the co-driver, so the man at the wheel could devote his full time to staying on the road. Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Ford Comet’s optional high performance engine is pictured in a special Comet entered as the first American entry to accept the challenge of the rugged 1964 East African Safari rally. This photo shows the spring tower supports and cross bracing in the engine compartment. The optional 289 cubic feet Comet engine had mechanical valve lifters, 10.5 to 1 engine compression ratio and developed 289 horsepower. Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
There was no room for passengers in the special Ford Comets which were the first American team entered in the rugged 1964 East African Safari rally. In this photo, two Firestone All Traction Super Sports tires, a three gallon aluminum auxiliary tank for windshield washer fluid, special holders for two thermos bottles occupy the rear space. Roll bars, padded with rubber, protect the driver and co-driver. For additional safety a military-type shoulder harness and impact reel was used. There is a fire extinguisher in there too. Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
So rugged was the East African Safari rally that only seven of the 84 starters finished in 1963. This rear view shows some of the equipment added to the special [Ford] Comets in the first American team to accept the challenge in 1964 of what was recognized as the most severe competitive event in the world. The photo shows two step plates on the rear bumper and two hand-grips on the deck-lid for the co-driver to use when he stood on the back to give extra weight on the rear wheels to give tractions needed to get out of deep ruts or mud holes. Two hooks and a rear spotlight were also added. Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
This Comet Caliente was one of a team of special Comets which was the first American entry in the gruelling 1964 East African Safari rally. The two-door fastback model was equipped with numerous safety features including roll bars, extra lights, engine skid plates and tow bolts. Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
The East African Safari rally earned recognition as the severest test of cars in international competition — and in 1964 a team of Ford Comets was the first American entry to accept the challenges of the rugged event. Pictured is a specially equipped Comet on a practice run bucking some of the mud which put many cars out of the race each year. Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Pictured is Ray Brock, driver of Ford Lincoln Mercury Comet, car #73. He and his co-driver Norman Greatorex, retired and did not finish the race. East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Don Bailey of Los Angeles, co-driver of Ford Lincoln Mercury Comet # 76, helps get his own car ready for the 1964 rally. He was not among the finishers of the rally. Only 21 cars out of 84 that started finished the rally. East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Henry Taylor of Great Britain and co-driver Jack Simonian of Kenya in their Ford Cortina GT, car # 7, plate KHS 597. They retired from the race. East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.
East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Ford Motorsports Records, East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Ford Cortina GT – the Winner of the 1964 East African Safari

East African Safari 1964 From the Collections of The Henry Ford. Simergphotos Videos and Photos from around the world
Peter Hughes and co-driver “Billy” Young of Kenya won the 1964 rally in their Ford Cortina GT, car #3, plate KHS 600; East African Safari, March 26-30, 1964. Photo Credit: From the Collections of The Henry Ford.

Date posted: April 13, 2022.
Last updated: April 20, 2024.

______________________

For more photos of the 1964 East African Safari as related to the Ford cars, please click East African Safari 1964 – The Henry Ford.

Before departing this website, please click on Home Page for links to our fantastic photo essays. We welcome feedback/letters from our readers. Please use the LEAVE A REPLY box which appears below. Please share this article link with your friends and family members. Please also visit this blog’s sister websites Simerg for Insights from Around the World and Barakah for pieces on His Highness the Aga Khan, members of his family and the Ismaili Imamat.